Application Of Electronic Evidence As Extension Of Legal Civil Evidence Divorce Cases In Indonesia

Authors

  • Amelia Sukmasari Program Studi Pasca Sarjana Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado
  • Wulanmas Frederik Program Studi Pasca Sarjana Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado
  • Merry Elisabeth Kalalo Program Studi Pasca Sarjana Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado
  • Muhammad Herro Soepeno Program Studi Pasca Sarjana Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51749/injurlens.v4i1.95

Keywords:

application, electronic evidence, extension, legal civil

Abstract

Electronic evidence serves as a crucial component in civil trials, such as divorce cases, offering comprehensive proof to sway judges and ensure justice and legal certainty for involved parties. Nonetheless, disagreement persists regarding its classification, whether as supplementary or primary evidence, posing significant questions within formal and material law. This study employs normative juridical legal research, which scrutinizes theories, concepts, legal principles, and statutory regulations pertinent to the subject. Under Article 5(1) of the ITE Law, electronic evidence, including electronic information, documents, and their printouts, is recognized as valid legal evidence, extending the scope of admissible evidence in Indonesia. Formal requirements for electronic evidence, or digital evidence, need not be in written form; printouts are considered presumptive or preliminary evidence. However, material requirements stipulate that digital evidence must guarantee authenticity, integrity, and availability, often necessitating testimony from digital forensic experts. This dual nature of electronic evidence highlights its importance and complexity in contemporary legal proceedings, demanding a nuanced understanding and application within the framework of Indonesian law.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Books

Ahmad Ali. 2009. Menguak Teori Hukum (Legal Theory) Dan Teori Peradilan (Judicialprudence), Termasuk Interprestasi Undang-Undang (Legisprudence). Edisi I, Cet.III: Kencana, Jakarta : 2009.

Efa Laela Fakhirah. 2017. Bukti Elektronik Dalam Sistem Pembuktian Perdata, Bandung: PT. Refika Aditama.

Erna. 1999. Pendekatan Perceraian dari Perspektif Psikologi. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.

Harahap, Yahya. 2000. Pembahasan Permasalahan Dan Penerapan Kuhap (Pemeriksaan Sidang Pengadilan, Banding Kasasi dan Peninjauan Kembali). Jakarta: Sinar Grafika.

Nasrullah, Rulli. 2014. Teori dan Riset Media Siber. Jakarta: Prenada Media Group.

Legislation

Compilation of Islamic Law

Government Regulation (PP) Number 9 of 1975 concerning Implementation of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage

Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (UU ITE)

Law Number 50 of 2009 concerning Second Amendment to Law Number 7 of 1989 concerning Religious Courts

The Circular Letter of the Supreme Court (SEMA) of the Republic of Indonesia Number 4 of 2016 concerning the Implementation of the Formulation of the Results of the 2016 Supreme Court Chamber Meeting as a Guide to Implementing Duties for Court

Journal

Cahyono, A. S. (1). Pengaruh Media Sosial Terhadap Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat Di Indonesia. Publiciana, 9 (1), 140-157. https://doi.org/10.36563/publiciana.v9i1.79

Dewi Asimah, “Menjawab Kendala Pembuktian Dalam Penerapan Alat Bukti Elektronik”, Jurnal Hukum Peratun, no.2(2020), https://doi.org//10.25215/peratun.322020.97.110

Julienna Hartono, Xavier Nugraha, Eko Budisusanto. 2021. Keabasahan Surat Kuasa Khusus Dari Luar Negeri TanpaNazegelen: Sebuah Desuetude. Journal Humani (Hukum dan Masyarakat Madani) Volume 11 No. 2 Nov 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26623/humani.v11i2.3988

Nurhayati, Y., Ifrani, I., & Said, M. Y. (2021). Metodologi Normatif Dan Empiris Dalam Perspektif Ilmu Hukum. Jurnal Penegakan Hukum Indonesia, 2(1), 1-20. https://doi.org/10.51749/jphi.v2i1.14

Yusuf Wibisono, Kedudukan Alat Bukti Elektronik Dalam Perkara Di Pengadilan Agama. Al-Mabsut Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial Vol. 16 No.2. https://doi.org/10.56997/almabsut.v16i2.686

Downloads

Published

2024-04-05

How to Cite

Sukmasari, A., Frederik, W., Kalalo, M. E., & Soepeno, M. H. (2024). Application Of Electronic Evidence As Extension Of Legal Civil Evidence Divorce Cases In Indonesia. International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources, 4(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.51749/injurlens.v4i1.95

Issue

Section

Copyright Notice